Unlocking Muscle Definition: The Science of Sarcoplasmic Hypertrophy, Carb Loading, and Water Manipulation

Ripped physique. Man in green shorts with very muscular and defined physique

Introduction: After over 30 years of lifting, I’m still uncovering new insights into how the body works, especially when it comes to maximizing muscle definition. If you’re like me—committed to the iron but not necessarily looking to compete in your, well, competition gear—this article will be an eye-opener. We’ll dive into sarcoplasmic hypertrophy, carb loading, … Read more

document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function() { document.getElementById('calculateBtn').addEventListener('click', calculate); function calculate() { // Get input values const weight = parseFloat(document.getElementById('weight').value); const height = parseFloat(document.getElementById('height').value); const age = parseFloat(document.getElementById('age').value); const gender = document.getElementById('gender').value; const activity = parseFloat(document.getElementById('activity').value); const goal = document.getElementById('goal').value; console.log(`Inputs - Weight: ${weight}, Height: ${height}, Age: ${age}, Gender: ${gender}, Activity: ${activity}, Goal: ${goal}`); // Check for valid input if (isNaN(weight) || isNaN(height) || isNaN(age)) { alert("Please enter valid numbers for weight, height, and age."); return; } // Calculate BMR based on gender let bmr; if (gender === 'male') { bmr = 66 + (6.23 * weight) + (12.7 * height) - (6.8 * age); } else { bmr = 655 + (4.35 * weight) + (4.7 * height) - (4.7 * age); } // Calculate TDEE const tdee = bmr * activity; let calories, carbs, protein, fats; console.log(`BMR: ${bmr}, TDEE: ${tdee}`); // Determine caloric needs and macronutrients based on goal if (goal === 'bulk') { calories = tdee + 250; // Add surplus for bulking carbs = (calories * 0.4) / 4; protein = (calories * 0.3) / 4; fats = (calories * 0.3) / 9; } else if (goal === 'cut') { calories = tdee - 500; // Subtract deficit for cutting carbs = (calories * 0.3) / 4; protein = (calories * 0.4) / 4; fats = (calories * 0.3) / 9; } else { // Maintenance calories = tdee; carbs = (calories * 0.4) / 4; protein = (calories * 0.3) / 4; fats = (calories * 0.3) / 9; } console.log(`Calories: ${calories}, Carbs: ${carbs}, Protein: ${protein}, Fats: ${fats}`); // Display results document.getElementById('results').innerHTML = ` BMR: ${bmr.toFixed(2)} calories/day
TDEE: ${tdee.toFixed(2)} calories/day
Goal: ${goal.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + goal.slice(1)}
Calories: ${calories.toFixed(2)} calories/day
Carbs: ${carbs.toFixed(1)}g
Protein: ${protein.toFixed(1)}g
Fats: ${fats.toFixed(1)}g `; } });